Skip to main content

Table 4 Comparison of wound experience after emergency laparotomy between the PICO dressing and conventional dressing groups

From: Prophylactic PICO dressing shortens wound dressing requirements post emergency laparotomy (EL-PICO trial)

Aspects of wound experience

Conventional dressing

N = 21 (%)

PICO dressing

N = 30 (%)

P valuea

Has your wound been itchy?

0.418

Not at all

10 (47.6)

18 (60.0)

 

A little

9 (42.9)

7 (23.3)

 

Quite a bit

1 (4.8)

4 (13.3)

 

A lot

1 (4.8)

1 (3.3)

 

Has your wound been painful?

0.324

Not at all

12 (57.1)

18 (60.0)

 

A little

5 (23.8)

6 (20.0)

 

Quite a bit

1(4.8)

5 (16.7)

 

A lot

3(14.3)

1 (3.3)

 

Has your wound had a pulling sensation?

0.568

Not at all

15 (71.4)

23 (76.7)

 

A little

6 (28.6)

6 (20.0)

 

Quite a bit

0 (0)

1 (3.3)

 

A lot

0 (0)

0 (0)

 

Has your wound felt tight?

0.075

Not at all

13 (61.9)

24 (80.0)

 

A little

8 (38.1)

4 (13.3)

 

Quite a bit

0 (0)

2 (6.7)

 

A lot

0 (0)

0 (0)

 

Has your wound been smelly?

0.483

Not at all

18 (85.7)

27 (90.0)

 

A little

3 (14.3)

2 (6.7)

 

Quite a bit

0 (0)

1 (3.3)

 

A lot

0 (0)

0 (0)

 

Did you feel any pain when your dressing was removed?

0.531

Not at all

13 (61.9)

15 (50.0)

 

A little

5 (23.8)

11 (36.7)

 

Quite a bit

1 (4.8)

3 (10.0)

 

A lot

2 (9.5)

1 (3.3)

 

Did you feel any anxiety when your dressing was removed?

0.832

Not at all

15 (71.4)

22 (73.3)

 

A little

4 (19.0)

5 (16.7)

 

Quite a bit

0 (0)

1 (3.3)

 

A lot

2 (9.5)

2 (6.7)

 

Has your dressing prevented you from showering or washing?

0.293

Not at all

12 (57.1)

19 (63.3)

 

A little

5 (23.8)

3 (10.0)

 

Quite a bit

4 (19.0)

5 (16.7)

 

A lot

0 (0)

3 (10.0)

 

Has your wound felt protected?

0.549

Not at all

3 (14.3)

1 (3.3)

 

A little

1 (4.8)

2 (6.7)

 

Quite a bit

4 (19.0)

7 (23.3)

 

A lot

13 (61.9)

20 (64.7)

 

Have you felt any anxiety about your wound in relation to the dressing?

0.803

Not at all

14 (66.7)

21(70.0)

 

A little

4 (19.0)

7 (23.3)

 

Quite a bit

1 (4.8)

1(3.3)

 

A lot

2 (9.5)

1(3.3)

 

Are you satisfied with your dressing?

0.164

Not at all

0 (0)

0 (0)

 

A little

3 (14.3)

1(3.3)

 

Quite a bit

6 (28.6)

5 (16.7)

 

A lot

12 (57.1)

24 (80.0)

0.031

  1. %, Percentage; N, number
  2. aChi square test; P < 0.05 denotes statistical significance, presented in bold