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Table 1 Obstetric and baseline characteristics of patients with postpartum hemorrhage (n = 230)

From: Outcomes and prognosis of postpartum hemorrhage according to management protocol: an 11-year retrospective study from two referral centers

Variable

Group 1 (n = 159)

Group 2 (n = 71)

P-value

Age (year)

33.2 ± 4.0

33.6 ± 4.2

0.433

BMI (kg/m2)

24.2 ± 3.0

24.8 ± 4.3

0.322

Parity

(Primipara: Multipara)

91:68 (57.2:42.8)

33:38 (46.5:53.5)

0.132

Number of fetuses

(Singleton: Multiple)

148:11 (93.1:6.9)

69:2 (97.2:2.8)

0.148

Gestational age

(Fullterm: Preterm)

153:6 (96.2:3.8)

69:2 (97.2:2.8)

0.716

Type of Delivery

(Vaginal delivery: Cesarean section)

98:61 (61.6:38.4)

40:31 (56.3:43.7)

0.451

Delivery location

(Inborn: Outborn)

20:139 (11.9:86.8)

3:68 (4.2:95.8)

0.028

Baby weight (kg)

3.2 ± 0.4

3.2 ± 0.7

0.765

Previous uterine surgery

18 (11.3)

9 (12.7)

0.874

PPH onset

(Primary: Secondary)

119:40 (74.8:25.2)

58:13 (81.7:18.3)

0.227

Initial Blood test

   

 WBC (103/L)

17.5 ± 6.9

18.5 ± 7.6

0.294

 Hb (g/dL)

9.4 ± 2.2

9.1 ± 2.6

0.398

 Hct (%)

27.8 ± 6.5

27.1 ± 7.0

0.464

 Platelet (K)

187.2 ± 87.8

164.1 ± 88.7

0.068

 Lactic acid (mmol/L)

2.85 ± 1.37

4.54 ± 3.63

0.001

Initial Vital sign

   

 Systolic BP (mmHg)

115.0 ± 19.3

107.4 ± 25.9

0.029

 Diastolic BP (mmHg)

69.0 ± 16.4

64.7 ± 18.3

0.074

 Heart rate (beat/min)

92.5 ± 21.0

109.0 ± 28.1

< 0.001

 Body temperature (°C)

37.3 ± 0.8

37.0 ± 0.9

0.011

Shock index

0.83 ± 0.26

1.10 ± 0.51

< 0.001

  1. All data presented as mean ± standard deviation or number (%).
  2. Group 1, non-surgical intervention group; Group 2, surgical intervention group; BMI, body mass index; PPH, postpartum hemorrhage; Hb, hemoglobin; Hct, hematocrit; BP, blood pressure; Shock index, heart rate / systolic blood pressure.